Absolute Pressure Formula:
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Absolute pressure is the total pressure measured relative to a perfect vacuum (zero pressure). It is the sum of gauge pressure (measured relative to atmospheric pressure) and atmospheric pressure.
The calculator uses the absolute pressure formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the total pressure by adding the gauge pressure reading to the current atmospheric pressure.
Details: Absolute pressure is essential in various scientific and engineering applications, including vacuum systems, weather forecasting, altitude measurement, and many industrial processes where precise pressure measurements are critical.
Tips: Enter both gauge pressure and atmospheric pressure values in pascals (Pa). The calculator will compute the absolute pressure by summing these two values.
Q1: What's the difference between absolute and gauge pressure?
A: Gauge pressure is measured relative to atmospheric pressure, while absolute pressure is measured relative to a perfect vacuum.
Q2: What is standard atmospheric pressure?
A: Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is approximately 101,325 Pa (or 101.325 kPa).
Q3: Can I use different pressure units?
A: This calculator uses pascals (Pa). Convert other units to pascals before calculation (1 kPa = 1000 Pa, 1 bar = 100,000 Pa, 1 psi ≈ 6894.76 Pa).
Q4: When is absolute pressure used instead of gauge pressure?
A: Absolute pressure is used in scientific calculations, weather systems, altitude measurements, and any application where the reference to a perfect vacuum is important.
Q5: Can absolute pressure be negative?
A: No, absolute pressure cannot be negative as it is measured relative to a perfect vacuum, which is the lowest possible pressure (0 Pa).