1. What is Gravity Fed Water Pressure?

Gravity fed water pressure refers to the pressure exerted by a column of fluid due to the force of gravity. It's calculated using the formula P_g = ρgh, where ρ is fluid density, g is gravitational acceleration, and h is the height of the fluid column.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the hydrostatic pressure formula:

Where:

• \( P_g \) — Gravity fed water pressure (Pa)
• \( \rho \) — Fluid density (kg/m³)
• \( g \) — Gravitational acceleration (m/s²)
• \( h \) — Height of fluid column (m)

Explanation: The pressure at any point in a fluid at rest is proportional to the density of the fluid, the acceleration due to gravity, and the height of the fluid column above that point.

3. Importance of Gravity Fed Water Pressure Calculation

Details: Calculating gravity fed water pressure is essential for designing water supply systems, irrigation systems, and understanding fluid behavior in various engineering applications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter fluid density in kg/m³ (1000 for water), gravitational acceleration in m/s² (9.81 on Earth), and height in meters. All values must be positive.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the standard value for water density?
A: The density of pure water at 4°C is approximately 1000 kg/m³.

Q2: How does temperature affect the calculation?
A: Fluid density changes with temperature. For precise calculations, use the density value at the specific temperature of interest.

Q3: What is Earth's gravitational acceleration?
A: Standard gravity on Earth is approximately 9.80665 m/s², often rounded to 9.81 m/s² for calculations.

Q4: Can this formula be used for any fluid?
A: Yes, the formula works for any fluid, but you must use the correct density value for that specific fluid.

Q5: How is this different from atmospheric pressure?
A: This calculates only the pressure due to the fluid column. Total pressure at a point would include atmospheric pressure plus the fluid pressure.